Neurologico Spinale Medico Chirurgico (NSMC) is an open-access, single-blind peer-reviewed journal, published by Indonesian Neurospine Society (INSS) of Indonesian Neurosurgery Society (INS) and Neurosurgical Residency training program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. NSMC publishes articles which encompass all aspects of basic researches/clinical studies. The journal facilitates, bridges and integrates the intellectual, methodological, and substantive diversity of medical knowledges, especially in the field of neurology, neurosurgery, neurospine, neuroanesthesia, medicine, all surgery fields and health sciences. The journal appreciates any contributions which promote the exchange of ideas between practising educators and medical researchers all over the world.